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New America Media, News Analysis,
Back when I was growing up, Michael Jordan’s shoes were extremely
popular.
Since their first release in 1989, the shoe series has only
grown in notoriety, especially amongst young people. Unfortunately, so
has the violence that haunts these shoes.
Within hours of the recent re-release of the Concord, Jordan's most popular shoe, news
sources reported a number of fights and shootouts, including a fatal
stabbing in the UK (which may not even be related to Jordan’s shoes), as
hordes of people crowded stores to get their hands on a pair of the
famous sneakers. All of a sudden, people’s Facebook pages and twitter
updates were filled with messages that said, basically, “F*ck Michael
Jordan and his shoes.”
The reports and social media posts
reminded me of seeing Michael Jordan’s face in tears, as he tried to
answer a reporter’s questions about the killing of Michael Eugene
Thomas, who was strangled by a basketball buddy in 1989 over a pair of
$115 Air Jordans. I felt sorry for Jordan even then. At that moment and
again last week, Michael Jordan had become the scapegoat.
Human
beings have a long history of chasing status and the symbols that
signify it. Whether it’s the tribal chief whose headdress was more
colorful than those of the common tribesman, or the warrior whose animal
skin was more impressive than another’s, human beings have always
looked for ways to set themselves apart from the pack. The moment
someone of fame, wealth or power wears, eats or owns something that the
majority does not, that object becomes a status symbol to the rest. For
aspiring basketball players and athletes everywhere, Michael Jordan
became the model that everyone aspired to. As the standard bearer, his
name and whatever it was attached to became the object of our collective
desire. The phenomenon manifested itself in the famous Gatorade
television commercials that exhorted kids and adults alike to “Be Like
Mike!” We saw the characters on screen, simulating Michael’s
on-the-court basketball moves, between sips of Gatorade.
The
notoriety did not come easy for Michael. His fame was the end product of
years of practice, training, dedication and heart. The fact that he had
a shoe named after him was not what made him successful on and off the
court. Rather, it was the success that made him the perfect model to
name shoes after.
I owned a pair of the very first Air Jordans.
They were black and red, all-leather high tops that featured a
basketball logo with wings. They were the first new pair of shoes I
received after my father abandoned us in Oakland with our mother. I was
proud because they were Nikes, and they bore Michael Jordan’s name,
which instantly made them more valuable than any shoe I had previously
owned. The shoes were the best because he was the best. As a poor black
child, those shoes were a tribute to success. Yet it wasn’t until years
later that the Michael Jordan brand would become the status symbol it is
today.
In fact, the progression of Michael Jordan’s shoes as a
status symbol had less to do with his deeds on the basketball court than
it did with the crack cocaine boom of the late 1980s and mid 90s. As
more urban youth’s parents became addicted to the drug, less could
afford or were willing to part with $100 or more for a pair of sneakers.
That in turn created a social caste structure at one’s school.
By
the time I was in middle school, my mother’s drug addiction had begun
to eat away at her finances, so I wore Pro-Wings (the cheapest shoe
possible) on my first day at King Estates Jr. High School. The shoes I
wore placed me somewhere in the middle of the lower-end of the social
spectrum. I had to develop an outgoing personality and a quick temper to
win myself any type of notoriety. In fact, the teasing or “capping” got
so bad by the end of my first semester, that I became somewhat of a
bully, throwing punches at anyone who had something to say about my
shoes or jeans (Levi 501s, Guess or acid-wash were the only acceptable
pants during this period).
By the time I was to start the eighth grade, I
begged my mother for Nike Cortez’s, which were a tier below cross
trainers, which were the shoes below Jordans. I sacrificed three months
of bus passes to get those shoes and would walk the 1.7 miles necessary
to get to school everyday. I would wear an old pair for the long walk,
which I would switch out for a newer pair once I reached school. I wore
that pair of electric blue nylon and leather Cortez’s with the white
swoosh until they fell apart. Once they began to look worn, I would
answer any joke or insult with a simple, “They ain’t Pro-Wings.”
After
that point, all too familiar with the social hell of relying on drug
addicted parents to keep me current with the latest fashion trends, I
pretty much took responsibility for purchasing my own school clothes. I
funded my wardrobe by selling marijuana, snatching purses and robbing -
a story that I think many young men of color can relate to.
I
can’t tell you how many people I grew up with who I know for a fact
started selling drugs or committing robberies simply to get clothes or
shoes that wouldn’t get them laughed at or dismissed. In the eighth grade, I
was standing at the bus stop on 82nd and Hillside with a neighbor,
waiting for the 46A. We were running late for school, had just missed
the bus and were the only two at the bus stop. Victor was wearing his
brand new 49er Starter Jacket. After about 10 minutes of waiting, an
older boy in his late teens approached us. He stared at Victor.
“You got
that Starter for Christmas?” he asked him. Before he could brandish the
straight edge razor he had in his hand, Victor darted down Hillside
back to his house. I stood there in my brand new Eagles Starter, knowing
that I had nothing to fear because the jacket was from the previous
season. There was no status to be gained from a year-old jacket.
By Charles Jones, New America Media
For
the young man with the razor, my neighbor’s jacket represented
something new and fresh - the current trend. I highly doubt he had any
intention of going to school that day, unless he was rocking a new
Starter jacket. There was a wave of Starter robberies that year; kids
getting punked out of their jackets at gun point by teens, or even grown
men, willing to get their own kids a Starter by any means necessary.
Where
I grew up, it’s a desperate obsession to not ‘appear’ to be a victim of
your circumstances. To most of us back then, those Starters, those new
Nikes, those Guess jeans, were a symbol of our family’s success, proof
that crack or the economy hadn’t destroyed you. It was a denial of the
rapid decay happening in our community, an “I’m still upwardly mobile”
statement. Which, I think, is one of the largest problems in the black
community today: A dedication to the trappings of success as opposed to
one’s actual, personal success; our willingness to kill and die, just to
look the part.
I have a friend who is homeless and sleeps in
his candy Cutlass on 24-inch rims, when he can’t get the money together
for a motel room, which is often. His back seat and trunk are full of Ed
Hardy shirts, Evisu and True Religion Jeans and sneakers of all brands
and colors. He and his girlfriend, who won a five-figure court
settlement a year ago, are now broke with nothing but that car and those
clothes to show for it.
Michael Jordan is a man who went out,
worked hard, sacrificed, stayed dedicated and reaped the results of
those actions. But what about us? Do we care about hard work? Do we
respect dedication? Do we even understand what sacrifice is anymore?
Look at today’s top NBA player, LeBron James. Not to knock “King” James,
but he's achieved an almost Jordan-like status amongst today’s youth,
without having put in half as much work (or having half the success),
which I think mirrors today’s instant information/reality-TV
generation’s preference for status symbols over achieving success
through hard work. What we need as a community is to reinvest ourselves
in the idea of “being” a success, versus attaching ourselves to
successful things or people. We need to go back to wanting to “Be Like
Mike.”
In the meantime, if all you’re interested in is a status
symbol without substance, go to a flea market and buy a pair of bootleg
Jordans. They’ll only cost about thirty bucks and chances are, you won’t
be stabbed while standing in line.
Cross-posted with permission from newamericamedia.org.
I've never been so grateful for school uniforms and my relatve innocence as a high schooler. Thanks so much for writing this article. As a former teacher, I have witnessed the attitude that the trappings of success trump the substance of hard work. I've seen students with $300 cell phones who I knew to be living in motels. I've never seen though, such an eloquent statement of what that might feel like. It was hard to understand, coming from a background where I had a pair of Guess jeans, but wasn't allowed to wear them every day because they were expensive and NOT allowed by the school uniform code. Thank you. Not that it's a great thing, but it makes a lot more sense now.
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