Nettles - worth the trouble? (Foraging Report)

Young nettle leaves

Young nettle leaves

I am worried about getting sick. 

I went on a trip into the woods last weekend and one by one, everyone else who was along has fallen ill with a nasty and persistent cold. So far I haven't succumbed – but I thought I should look into preventative measures, just to be safe.

I had a kiwi with my morning cereal and squeezed some orange juice in the afternoon, but for the evening I thought leafy greens should be on the menu. What could I forage?

Stinging nettles - Urtica dioica - have been on my radar for a few weeks now. I keep seeing them on hikes, on the edges where forests transition into open sunny pastures or on the margins of parking lots as we return to the car. A friend and I even tried to collect some on a hike near Mt. Tamalpais, but although I'd brought a collecting bag, I'd failed to bring gloves. Sleeves pulled over hands proved to be no match for nettle's formidable sting. 

Why would I bother to collect something with so much potential for pain?

Nettles are extremely nutritious, containing high levels of vitamins A, C, iron, potassium, manganese and calcium. They have been found to have anti-inflammatory properties in clinical trials. Their sting is easy to avoid if you follow a few simple rules – plus, they happen to be delicious.

It's the perfect season to collect nettles. Their new growth is the most tasty because the stems can get fibrous as they age. Use gloves and after picking the amount of leaves you'd like to cook, simply apply heat to render the stingers harmless. Nettles are great either blanched or stir fried. I decided to go the soup route, which resulted in a healthy, hearty dinner, which I'm hoping will stave off this cold.   

Simple Potato Nettle Soup
Adapted from Mariquita Farms

  • 2 cups nettle leaves (young shoots)
  • 1 onion
  • 6 small potatoes (skins are fine)
  • 8 cups water
  • 1 tsp. salt
  • 1 tsp. parsley
  • 3 cloves garlic or 3 stalks green garlic


Blanch the nettles with one cup of boiling water for about a minute; add onion and garlic and puree. Cut potatoes into small pieces. Simmer pureed mixture with potatoes and remaining water for 45 minutes or until tender. Use a potato masher or immersion blender to mash the potatoes making the soup thick and creamy.

About Jess Watson

Jess Watson is a North Oakland resident interested in the links between art, sustainability and cooperative living. She is a graduate student and a freelance grantwriter. In her free time, she makes mosaics, cans plums and forages. Check out Jess' blog at quirkyurbanite.blogspot.com.

I love the foraging report! Thank you :)

 

I'm curious. Did you leave the stems on or de-stem them?

Hi, I'm another nettle soup fan. If you pick your own nettles, you can take just the tender leaves and stems, then you won't need to remove any stems when cooking. If you get them from the farmer's market, they often come with some tough woody stems that I think are best removed. After blanching the nettles (well I use a steaming basket), the sting is gone and you can easily feel where the tough stems are. You could also just wear gloves and de-stem them before cooking.

Re: the recipe. My recipe is similar, but with more nettles and less potatoes maybe.

I include the water from blanching/steaming into the soup. I simply grate the potatoes raw into the soup. Onion also finely chopped straight into the soup. After blending it with an immersion blender, I consider the soup ready to serve (no 45 minutes). Thyme is the herb I like in this. Serve with a poached or boiled egg in the bowl if you like.

Missed these comments - sorry folks!  I did include the tender stems, which was fine since I blended it all.  And yes, I think it would be better with more nettles and slightly less potato to bring out the nettle flavor more.  And I think thyme would be an excellent addition - thanks for sharing eklandisk! Bon appetit!